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SRI SUGANTHA KUNTHALAAMBIKAI SAMETHA MADHRUBOOTHESHWARAR
(THAAYUMAANA EESAR) KOIL, THIRICHIRAPPALLY, TAMIL NADU, INDIA 

அருள்மிகு மட்டுவார் குழலம்மை ஸமேத செவ்வந்திநாதர் திருக்கோயில்,
திருச்சிராப்பள்ளி,   தமிழ் நாடு

"The beloved Lord assumed the role of midwife during childbirth and became Mother Goddess... "

6th in the series of Thevara Sthalam (received holy hymns) located South of Cauveri river.

Compiled and presented by Eshwar Gopal

 Mattuvaar Kuzhalammai - the name for Goddess Parvathi in Tamil means Goddess Adorned with Flowers that were plucked before the honey is sucked by bees and garlanded.

Tirichirappally Railway Station Phone Number: 461362 , RAILWAY E-TICKET :  http://www.irctc.co.in,  BUS BOOKING INTERNET SITE ADDRESS :  http://parveentravels.com/E-ticketing/index.php  AND http://kpntravels.in/ou/frmuserhome.aspx = YOU CAN ALSO VISIT MANY SURROUNDING TEMPLES, THIRUVANAIKKAVAL TEMPLE, SRI RANGAM TEMPLE, SAMAYAPURAM TEMPLE, VAYALUR MURUGAN TEMPLE ETC.

 

FEATURES

TEMPLE   SPECIALTY

TEMPLE LOCATION

TEMPLE PURANAM

ANNUAL
FESTIVITIES

TEMPLE TIMINGS

HOW TO REACH?

  Main Deity  Sri Mathrubhoodeshwarar (Lord Shiva)
 Sri Thayumana Eesar         (Swayambu)

  Temple tree   Bilva tree
  Goddess  Mattuvar Kuzhalammai     (Tamil)
 Sugantha KundalAmbigai  (Sanskrit) 
  Theertham   Brahma Theertham, Shiva
  Ganga, Theeyathillan
  Specialty  Lord appeared as Mother and helped a
 woman in child-birth
  Ganapathy   Uchchi  Pillayar (on the hill)
   Hymns Sung by  Sampandhar, Appar, Sundarar   Sthala Guru   Sri Mouna Guru Swamy
   Importance   Removal of obstacles in childbirth,
  fear of death,  debts, bestows child to
  childless couples, Sweet Voice, etc..
  Shiva Lingam   4th Big Lingam in T.N.

      SPECIAL FEATURES







 
  • This holy shrine is fondly called "South Kailash", Lord Shiva here in self-manifested form of Lingam
  • All the famous Saints, Sampandhar, Thirunavukkarasar, Manickavachagar sung hymns besides Iyadigal Kaad avarkon, Arunagirinathar, Thaayumaana Swamy.

  • According to scientific theory, the rock is more than 3500 billion years.

  • The temple is built with three tiers on the rock, which is a feat compared to none.

  • All Navagrahas in the shrine looks towards Lord Surya in prostrating posture, Lord Surya is situated with His Devi Uhsa, Prathyoosha.  Removal of Navagraha Dosha is assured.

  • Jurakanteshwarar - gives darshan with three faces, three legs, three hands, this is rare.  Worshipping Him mitigates suffering from cold, fever, cough.

  • There is a separate dedicated shrine for Mahalakshmi, She is in standing posture, prayers offered to Her reflects in removal of debts, derives wealth.

  • ChaaramAma Muni - famous Saint Thirumoolar's descendant worshipped Lord Shiva with "Sevvandhi" flowers.

  • Everyyear, during March 8,9, 10 (Panguni 23,24,25), Sun rays falls on Shiva Lingam and Surya pooja is conducted, worth to watch.
    CLICK BELOW FOR PREVIOUS "TEMPLE OF THE WEEK" ARTICLES

     
       *  
    Thiruchengattankudi
       *
      Sri Vanchyam Temple
       *  Thirukkazhukundram
       *  Thiruchathimutram
     

    CLICK HERE FOR MORE TEMPLES.....

  • Somakarani - the holy tank for the temple also called "Brahmatheertham" where Theppa Utsavam (float festival) takes place was dug by Karikal Cholan, it measures 611 feet width and 330 ft length.

  • Devotees circumambulate the holy hill every month during Poornima day (full moon day), beginning of Tamil month, they believe it re-energise their soul and get immense spiritual power.

  • Ucchhi Pillayar (Lord Ganapathy on the top of the mount) in this temple helped install Sri Rangabatga Swamy in Sri Rangam and prevented Vibishana from taking away to Sri Lanka.

  • The temple mount was built with boulders and stones brought from Kodumbaaloor, 42 kms from here and 36 km from Pudukottai.

  • Only 200 steps to climb up to worship Lord Shiva.

  • Lord Shiva, appeared as the Mother of a middle-class woman who worshipped Him to save her from labor pain and ensured that delivery takes place smoothly, while her own mother could not reach in time due to floods in Cauvery. 

  • The holy shrines in  Tamil Nadu  which are sung in the holy compositions of various decades where Lord Shiva resides are 274 in number. Among them, those shrines which end in ‘palli’, this Thiruchirapalli is located in the Southern Banks of the River Cauvery, which is more purifying  than even the Ganges say temple puranam.

 

TEMPLE SPECIALTY

 


THE TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE AND ITS SURROUNDINGS.....

This temple has connection with Shri Kailash, hence, derives the name "South Kailash".  Legends state that since it looks like Vrushabha Bhavana from a distance, the hill also called "Vrushabhachalam".  Once upon a time, there lived a great Saint "Chira Muni" - this place Thiruchirappalli is named after Him.  'Thiru' means Sri In Tamil.  Sculptors praised the Lord as Thirumalaipperuman - 'One Who resides in the Hill.

   
 

CLICK  HERE TO READ HYMNS IN TAMIL  SUNG BY ALL THE FAMOUS SAINTS  IN  THIS TEMPLE.   ALSO RECITE   THESE HYMNS  FOR SMOOTH  DELI-VERY   DURING LABOUR.

   

This shrine is situated on the south side of the Cuavery river in modern day Trichy (Thiruchirappalli), famous for painless child- birth boons.  Lord Sevvandhinathar (Shiva) radiates with full power as a self-manifested one.  The Rock Fort temple tops on a 83m high outcrop.  The temple on the hill has 3 tier structure built by various erstwhile Kings, Cholas, Pallavas, Pandiyas, Nayaks, Marathas.  During 7th century, Mahendra Varman of Pallava Fame chiseled rocks and caves to make a small cave temple, but the Nayaks made use of its naturally fortified position and strengthened it.  It is a stiff climb, about 437 steps up cut into the stone to the top, but well deserves a visit.  Non-Hindus are not allowed into the Vinayaka temple at the summit and at the bigger Sri Thaymanavaswamy temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, halfway up.  This shrine houses Kangaala Moorthy, one of the 64 manifestations of Lord Shiva.

Chithra Mandapam

Beautiful murals depict the entire episode of Lord Shiva coming and serving Ratnavathy in black granite stones.  Breathtaking paintings carved in the entire Chithramanda inner portions arrest our minds. The Chithra Mandapam houses a granite chain with nine loops.
 

        TEMPLE PURANAM

 

 

Her mother furthur enquired as to how she had managed her child birth on her own in her absence.

The temple puranam is a heart melting story of His ever attentiveness in rushing to the cause of His believer; the legend behind 'Thaayumaanavar' temple in Tirichirapally.  

Ratnavathy was the daughter of a noble man called Ratnaguptan in Poombuhaar, Tanjore district. Her father who was a successful trading merchant, undertook followed religious austerities with devotion and brought his daughter by inculcating Bhakti.  She grew up and reached the age of wedding.  Ratnaguptan wedded her to Dhanaguptan who also did successful trading in Thirichirappalli (Trichy). Ratnavathy in due course migrated to Tirichirappalli to settle where Dhanaguptan did his business.  Ratnavathy had inherited her father's nobility, righteousness and piety, that it was customary of her to offer worship to the deity, 'Sevandhinadhar' (Lord Shiva) in Tirichirappally.

Floods in Cauvery 

Ratnavathy offered Prayers at the Rock Fort temple everyday with her husband.  She prayed to her beloved Lord Shiva, "Oh Sevvandhi Natha, Eshwara, Neelakanta, Shankara, Sathashiva, Pungava, Tripuranthaka, Punniya, You hold ganges on the matted locks, You burnt to ashes Manmatha, You Kicked Yama Dharma, You slapped Surya the Sun God, You peeled the skin of elephant and wore it, You stand as a meaning in Vedas, You have no birth, death and shun away from attachments, You appear as column of Fire, You are my beloved Lord, please bestow me with a child".  She also prayed that from the day she conceives until the delivery, she wants His Blessings and guidance to protect from sufferings.  

In due course, Ratnavathy became impregnated with a child. She anxiously awaited the birth of her baby but never failed to contemplate on her dear Lord Sevandhinadhar. As months rolled by, she sent word to her mother to be beside her to help her during childbirth. Her mother on hearing the news immediately started to Tirichirappally (Trichy). Those were days where there was little or no transportation facilities to reach the destination soon. As her mother with two attendents travelled to Trichy, they came upon a flooded Cuavery river that obstructed their travel.  She was caught in the other banks of the river and could not cross in time. 

Ratnavathy, meanwhile, wondered about the delay of her mother's arrival. Though caught up in a frenzy when pain seized her, she harboured her hopes on Sevanthinadhar (Lord Shiva). She continued to Pray to Him to help her during childbirth. Her prayers were heard as her mother with her two attendants promptly showed up at the time when she was going through immense labour pains. She was so relieved at the sight of them with whose help she gave birth to a baby boy. Her mother was beside her attending to her and her baby for seven days.  The Lord of the Lords did not feel any difficulty as He is adept in bringing up the children of universe.

God appears as midwife and treat Ratnavathy

Even a small insect gets His Blessings, Lord Shiva has granted His abundant grace not only on humans but on animals, we have seen earlier how He gave darshan to Elephant and Spider in Thiruvanaikkaval, He saved a Cow and gave boons, He bowed His head to accept garland from a child who could not reach upto Him, He appeared as mendicant and saved Thiruneelakantar, He prevented Sundarar and opened his inner vision of light.  Here too Lord decides to help Chetti Woman Ratnavathy in her labor.

Assuming as a old Lady with silver hair, He held a bamboo stick to walk, His walk resembled elderly, He was holding medicines and herbs to treat her, with lots of Gold, Diamond, Pearls usually meant to be given to Girls when mothers visited their daughters.  Two attendants accompanied Him.  She resembled exactly as Rathnavathy's real mother.  He ensured Ratnavathy delivers a baby boy and did all that a mid-wife would do.  He applied medicinal herbs, oil on the child and made sure both the mother and the child gets the real mother's touch.  He treated the child as if He was Lord Subramanya.குழவியீன்றவட்கு அருமருந்து எண்ணெயும் கொடுத்தே, ஏழுதினத்து அளவு இழைத்திடும் செயல் எலாம் இயற்றி, அழகு தொட்டிலுள் துயிற்றி அங்கு ஒருமதி அளவாம், மழகளிற்றினை முருகவேள் எனும்படி வளர்த்தாள்".

One day Ratnavathy was stupefied to find her mother and her attendants at the door who had just arrived and related about their wait at the banks of the flooded river that caused them the delay. Her mother further enquired as to how she had managed her child birth on her own in her absence. It was then that Ratnavathy realized that it was Lord Sevandhinadhar who played the role of a midwife in disguise of her mother! She fell down unconscious and a flash appeared on the sky followed by Lord Shiva, Umaparvathi seated on the holy bull, Lord Ganapathy and Subramanya were near them, Lord Vishnu, Brahma on the right, left side, Srinandi Deva was seen with Deva Dunthupi, Thumpuru, Narathar appeared with their musical instruments.  Lord Sevvandhinathar held ganges in His matted locks and crescent moon on His right hand forehead.

Thus it was from then Sevandhinadhar came to be endearingly addressed as 'Mathrubhudeshwarar' or 'Thaayumaanavar', meaning the 'Lord who is also the mother' . Her faith had ultimately earned her His maternal compassion and care.

Every year, this holy act of God is re-enacted during Vasantha Utsavam on the fifth day called "Chetti Pen Maruthuvam".Even now the descendants of Ratnavathy's trading community arranges the festival in a grand manner.  On the fifth day night, Ratnavathy along with her child, is taken in a procession in all the eight streets and worshipped.
 

TEMPLE LOCATION


TRICHIRAPPALLI (Trichy) is in the heart of Tamil Nadu, exactly located between Madurai and Chennai, it also serves as main connecting hub for many cities within Tamil Nadu.  Please refer to the City Map and State map on the right hand side.

Easily accessible from all corners of the State and neighboring states.  For more details as to how to reach there, click below for the Air, Train and Bus routes.
 

ANNUAL TEMPLE FESTIVITIES


Chiththirai   (April) Charriot Utsavam - 15 days

Panguni      (March) Float Festival for 12 days
                       (Swamy and Ambal will be taken in a raft around the temple tank)
Vaikasi -     May-June Vasantha Utsavam on the hilllock

Purattasi -  (October) Navarathri
Iyppasi -     (November) Skantha Sashti
Vinayakar Chathurthi - 13days festival
Aadippooram - (July-august) 8 days
Besides this, every month Girivalam (circumambulation of hill takes place)
 

TEMPLE TIMINGS


                                               
   Morning 6.00 am temple opens, closes at 1.00 noon   Evening 4.00 pm to 9.00 pm  

  This temple offers 6 worships a day to Mathrubhoodeshwarar based on 'Kamikam'


  1.  Archanai                                                                                      ....        Rs.    25/-
  2.  Plaintain clusters (vaazhaithaar)                                                       ....        Rs.  150/-
  3.  Sri Thayumanaswamy  (Sri Mathrubhoodeshwarar) Abhishekam               ....        Rs.  250/-
  4.  Sri Mattuvar Kuzhalammai (Goddess Parvathi) Abhishekam                     ....        Rs.  250/-
 

 

TEMPLE Telephone : 0431 - 2704621
Email: trichyrockforttemple@sancharnet.in

 

 

HOW TO REACH AND WHERE TO STAY?

  
LODGING DETAILS

Hotel Tamil Nadu rooms available for Rs. 300/400 and Rs.500/700 with A/C.  Hote, Ramyas : clean modern rooms with bath and cable: Rs.800/850 or Rs.1050/1200 with A/C.  (this is recommended as the author has stayed here and found to be neat and tidy).  Hotel Abhirami: Rs.375/450 and 600/650 with A/C.  It has a good vegetarian restaurant.  Hotel Gajapriya Rs.250/400 and Rs.600/700 with A/C.  Both South/North Indan Veg. Restaurant available.
Hotel Sangam - 4*
Collector Office Road, P.B.No.91, Trichy -1
2414700, 2414480
Kalpana Lodge
No.9A, Rockins Road, Trichy
2410411
Hotel Tamil Nadu
Mc. Donald's Road, Cantonment, Trichy
2414346 (3lines),2414471( 2 lines )

Hotel Ramyas (Recommended)

13 D, Williams Road, Trichy -1

2415187 ,(5 lines)2415128

Hotel Gajapriya

2, Royal Road, Trichy-1

2461144

WHERE TO EAT IN TIRICHIRAPALLY?

 KAVITHA RESTAURANT  Located down the road from State bus stand, is a well-known cheap thali place.  
 A Veg thali would cost Rs. 25 for lunch.
 VASANTHA BHAVAN RESTAURANT  In the Abhirami Hotel, by the State bus stand, is a very popular veg. place.
 Dosas and simple idlis are good here.
 Hotel MEGA  8-Rockins Road, - is a decent vegetarian restaurant and you can ask for your choice.
 Woodlands Vegetarian
 Restaurant
 It is in the Hotel Femina - has very good North Indian, South Indian food.
 It has a good Thali. Open from 11.30 am to 2 pm and 5 to 10 pm.
 Recommended, but not cheap.
 Sangeetha Restaurant  This is located in Hotel Aanand, is a good outside restaurant. Dishes are around Rs 20
 OTHER PLACES OF DELICIOUS
 FOOD
  • The temple prasadam in the Prasadam Stalls are very good, simple and cheap.
  • Venkatesa Bhavan near Sri Rangam temple gives simple, delicious Rava Dosas, but
    opens between 6.30 am to 9.15 am and 4.30 pm to 6.30 pm only.

AIR - TRAIN - BUS TIMINGS TO TIRICHIRAPPALLI


AIR

Trichy has an airport (5 kms from the city). Indian Airlines connects Trichy with Chennai, Colombo and other destinations. Air Lanka Service connects Tiruchirapalli with Colombo.

For ticking please contact : Indian Airlines-Railway Co-operative Mansion, Dindigul Road, Trichy - 620 001. Phone: Office-23116, Airport-27563 Air Lanka-C/o Hotel Lakshmi, Trichy.

TRAIN   book your ticket through internet----->  http://www.irctc.co.in
 Trichy Railway station: 461362

Trichy is an important junction on the centre of Tamil Nadu and important destination on the Southern Railway. It connects Chennai, Thanjavur, Chidambaram, Madurai, Tirupathi, Tuticorin, Thenkasi, Quilon and Rameswaram on the broad gauge besides Bangalore, Coimbatore, Mysore, Kochi, Kanyakumari and Mangalore.

BUS  [book here by popular buses to various destinations http://parveentravels.com/E-ticketing/index.php]http://kpntravels.in/ou/frmuserhome.aspx

Trichy is well connected by road with important places and Southern Cities.

Local Transport : City Bus service to all places of tourist interest from Central Bus Stand and from Chinthamani - Mani Guard Gate Bus Stand. Tourist Taxis, Auto Rickshaws and Cycle Rickshaws are also available
 

 

 
 

PRADOSHAM WISHES YOU A HAPPY SPIRITUAL JOURNEY.......OM NAMAH SHIVAYA...

 Posted 25.7.2007                                                                                                                                                                              Top